What is Put-Call Ratio (PCR) and how do I interpret it?

PCR is the ratio of total Put Open Interest to Call Open Interest. High PCR (>1.2) indicates bullish sentiment as more puts provide support. Low PCR (<0.8) indicates bearish sentiment as more calls provide resistance. Neutral PCR (0.8-1.2) shows balanced market sentiment.

What is COI PCR and how is it different from regular PCR?

COI PCR (Change in OI PCR) measures the ratio of intraday Put OI change to Call OI change. Unlike regular PCR which uses total accumulated OI, COI PCR uses only today's changes, making it more responsive and valuable for intraday traders.

What is COI Strength and how do I use it?

COI Strength % = ((PE COI - CE COI) / (|PE COI| + |CE COI|)) × 100. This normalized indicator measures directional bias scaled to percent. Values > 30% indicate bullish sentiment, < -30% indicate bearish sentiment, and -30% to 30% indicate neutral activity.

How often does PCR data update?

PCR data updates based on the selected interval. 1 Minute interval provides real-time intraday tracking with updates every minute during market hours. 1 Day interval shows end-of-day PCR values for historical analysis.

What do negative PCR values mean?

Negative PCR occurs when Call OI Change is negative while Put OI is also negative, or vice versa. Common scenarios include: PE > 0 and CE 0 (strong bearish), or both negative (neutral, low conviction). Use COI Strength for clearer signals in these cases.

How do I use PCR with price action?

Combine PCR with price for better signals. Use divergence trading when price and PCR move opposite. Look for confirmation when price and PCR align. Watch for extreme COI Strength values at support/resistance for reversal signals. Monitor sudden COI Strength shifts as they often precede intraday trend changes.

DALBHARAT

Q: What is COI PCR and how is it different from regular PCR?

COI PCR (Change in OI PCR) measures the ratio of intraday Put OI change to Call OI change. Unlike regular PCR which uses total accumulated OI, COI PCR uses only today's changes, making it more responsive and valuable for intraday traders.

Q: What is COI Strength and how do I use it?

COI Strength % = ((PE COI - CE COI) / (|PE COI| + |CE COI|)) × 100. This normalized indicator measures directional bias scaled to percent. Values > 30% indicate bullish sentiment, < -30% indicate bearish sentiment, and -30% to 30% indicate neutral activity.

Q: How often does PCR data update?

PCR data updates based on the selected interval. 1 Minute interval provides real-time intraday tracking with updates every minute during market hours. 1 Day interval shows end-of-day PCR values for historical analysis.

Q: What do negative PCR values mean?

Negative PCR occurs when Call OI Change is negative while Put OI is also negative, or vice versa. Common scenarios include: PE > 0 and CE 0 (strong bearish), or both negative (neutral, low conviction). Use COI Strength for clearer signals in these cases.

Dalmia Bharat Limited

2109.4 +50.00 (2.43%)

L: 2049.9 H: 2120

Put-Call Ratio - DALBHARAT

25 Dec 2025 11:10 AM IST

Expiry

Put OI

3,405

Call OI

4,684

PCR

0.73

Put OI Chg

228

Call OI Chg

105

COI PCR

2.17

COI Strength %

37.00 %

Interval

On 3 Oct DALBHARAT was trading at 2253.7 with pcr value 0

On 6 Oct DALBHARAT was trading at 2251.2 with pcr value 0

On 7 Oct DALBHARAT was trading at 2243.3 with pcr value 0

On 8 Oct DALBHARAT was trading at 2231.6 with pcr value 0

On 9 Oct DALBHARAT was trading at 2234.7 with pcr value 0

On 10 Oct DALBHARAT was trading at 2227.7 with pcr value 0

On 13 Oct DALBHARAT was trading at 2234.8 with pcr value 0

On 14 Oct DALBHARAT was trading at 2213 with pcr value 0

On 15 Oct DALBHARAT was trading at 2219.2 with pcr value 0

On 16 Oct DALBHARAT was trading at 2224.4 with pcr value 0

On 17 Oct DALBHARAT was trading at 2245.1 with pcr value 0

On 20 Oct DALBHARAT was trading at 2195.9 with pcr value 0

On 21 Oct DALBHARAT was trading at 2185.4 with pcr value 0

On 23 Oct DALBHARAT was trading at 2133.8 with pcr value 0

On 24 Oct DALBHARAT was trading at 2098.4 with pcr value 0

On 27 Oct DALBHARAT was trading at 2093.2 with pcr value 0

On 28 Oct DALBHARAT was trading at 2128 with pcr value

On 29 Oct DALBHARAT was trading at 2130.8 with pcr value

On 30 Oct DALBHARAT was trading at 2099.1 with pcr value

On 31 Oct DALBHARAT was trading at 2096.8 with pcr value

On 3 Nov DALBHARAT was trading at 2081.9 with pcr value 56.5

On 4 Nov DALBHARAT was trading at 2049.6 with pcr value 8.13

On 6 Nov DALBHARAT was trading at 2048.8 with pcr value 10.78

On 7 Nov DALBHARAT was trading at 2037.5 with pcr value 9.7

On 10 Nov DALBHARAT was trading at 2055.7 with pcr value 0

On 11 Nov DALBHARAT was trading at 2044.8 with pcr value 24.38

On 12 Nov DALBHARAT was trading at 2036.2 with pcr value 5.26

On 13 Nov DALBHARAT was trading at 2047.8 with pcr value 3.51

On 14 Nov DALBHARAT was trading at 2032.6 with pcr value 3.74

On 17 Nov DALBHARAT was trading at 2014.6 with pcr value 3.04

On 18 Nov DALBHARAT was trading at 1991 with pcr value 2.11

On 19 Nov DALBHARAT was trading at 2021.3 with pcr value 1.65

On 20 Nov DALBHARAT was trading at 2012.1 with pcr value 1.42

On 21 Nov DALBHARAT was trading at 2009.2 with pcr value 1.19

On 24 Nov DALBHARAT was trading at 2022.8 with pcr value 1.16

On 25 Nov DALBHARAT was trading at 2019.9 with pcr value 1.09

On 26 Nov DALBHARAT was trading at 2026.6 with pcr value 0.94

On 27 Nov DALBHARAT was trading at 2019.2 with pcr value 0.81

On 28 Nov DALBHARAT was trading at 2009.4 with pcr value 0.86

On 1 Dec DALBHARAT was trading at 2009.4 with pcr value 0.78

On 2 Dec DALBHARAT was trading at 1986.8 with pcr value 0.71

On 3 Dec DALBHARAT was trading at 1983.5 with pcr value 0.65

On 4 Dec DALBHARAT was trading at 1990.3 with pcr value 0.5

On 5 Dec DALBHARAT was trading at 1989 with pcr value 0.55

On 8 Dec DALBHARAT was trading at 1993.8 with pcr value 0.62

On 9 Dec DALBHARAT was trading at 1968 with pcr value 0.55

On 10 Dec DALBHARAT was trading at 1944.6 with pcr value 0.59

On 11 Dec DALBHARAT was trading at 1987.1 with pcr value 0.66

On 12 Dec DALBHARAT was trading at 2072.2 with pcr value 0.8

On 15 Dec DALBHARAT was trading at 2103.6 with pcr value 0.7

On 16 Dec DALBHARAT was trading at 2066.5 with pcr value 0.76

On 17 Dec DALBHARAT was trading at 2073.9 with pcr value 0.73

On 18 Dec DALBHARAT was trading at 2024.4 with pcr value 0.63

On 19 Dec DALBHARAT was trading at 2015.3 with pcr value 0.68

On 22 Dec DALBHARAT was trading at 2014.2 with pcr value 0.74

On 23 Dec DALBHARAT was trading at 2059.4 with pcr value 0.7

On 24 Dec DALBHARAT was trading at 2109.4 with pcr value 0.73

On 25 Dec DALBHARAT was trading at 2109.4 with pcr value 0.73

Put-Call-Ratio Table

PCR Table Expiry

Understanding PCR & COI Metrics

PCR (Put-Call Ratio)

PCR = Put OI / Call OI

> 1.2

Bullish

More puts than calls, potential support

0.8 - 1.2

Neutral

Balanced market sentiment

< 0.8

Bearish

More calls than puts, potential resistance

COI Strength %

COI Strength % = ((PE COI - CE COI) / (|PE| + |CE|)) × 100

> 30%

Bullish

Strong put buildup dominance

-30% to 30%

Neutral

Balanced intraday activity

< -30%

Bearish

Strong call buildup dominance

Frequently Asked Questions

PCR is the ratio of total Put Open Interest to Call Open Interest. It's a contrarian indicator of market sentiment:

High PCR (>1.2): More traders are holding puts, expecting a decline. However, this often acts as support (bullish) as market makers hedge by buying the underlying.
Low PCR (<0.8): More traders are holding calls, expecting a rise. This often acts as resistance (bearish) as market makers hedge by selling the underlying.
Neutral PCR (0.8-1.2): Balanced sentiment with no strong directional bias.

Remember: PCR is contrarian - extreme readings often signal reversals rather than continuation.

COI PCR (Change in OI PCR) measures the ratio of intraday Put OI change to Call OI change, making it more responsive than total OI PCR.

Key Differences:

Regular PCR: Uses total accumulated Open Interest. Shows overall market positioning but changes slowly.
COI PCR: Uses only today's OI changes. Captures fresh positioning and provides timely intraday signals.

Use Case: COI PCR helps identify intraday sentiment shifts before they reflect in total PCR, making it valuable for day traders and short-term positions.

COI Strength = (PE COI - CE COI) / (|PE COI| + |CE COI|)

This normalized indicator measures the directional bias of intraday Open Interest changes on a scale from -1 to +1:

> 0.3 (Bullish): Put side dominance - fresh put writing or buying suggests bullish positioning.
-0.3 to 0.3 (Neutral): Balanced activity on both sides - no clear directional conviction.
< -0.3 (Bearish): Call side dominance - fresh call writing or buying suggests bearish positioning.

Advantages over PCR:

Normalized scale (-1 to +1) makes comparison across symbols easier
Not affected by extreme ratios when one side is very small
Clearly shows which side has stronger intraday momentum

PCR data updates based on the selected interval:

1 Minute Interval: Updates every minute during market hours, providing real-time intraday tracking.
1 Day Interval: Shows end-of-day PCR values for historical analysis and trend identification.

Note: OI data comes from the exchange and may have a slight delay. Premium users get access to faster refresh rates and more granular intervals.

Negative PCR occurs when Call OI Change is negative (unwinding) while Put OI Change is also negative, or vice versa.

Common Scenarios:

PE > 0, CE < 0: Puts building, Calls unwinding → Strong bullish signal
PE < 0, CE > 0: Puts unwinding, Calls building → Strong bearish signal
Both negative: Both sides unwinding → Low conviction, neutral to ranging market

Tip: When PCR becomes negative or very large, use COI Strength instead - it handles these edge cases better and provides clearer directional signals.

Best Practices for Combining PCR with Price:

Divergence Trading: If price is falling but COI PCR shows put buildup (>1.2), it may signal a bounce. If price is rising but COI PCR shows call buildup (<0.8), it may signal resistance.
Confirmation: Use PCR to confirm price trends. Rising prices with increasing calls or falling prices with increasing puts suggests trend continuation.
Extremes: Very high COI Strength (>0.6 or <-0.6) combined with price at support/resistance can signal strong reversals.
Intraday Pivots: Watch for sudden COI Strength shifts (e.g., from +0.5 to -0.3) as they often precede intraday trend changes.

Remember: PCR is a sentiment indicator, not a timing tool. Always combine with technical analysis, support/resistance levels, and risk management.

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